Where do bed bugs usually hide?

Where do bed bugs usually hide? - briefly

Bed bugs hide in the seams, folds, and crevices of mattresses, box springs, bed frames, and headboards, and also in nearby furniture such as nightstands, upholstered chairs, and baseboards. They can further shelter in cracks of walls, behind wallpaper, and inside luggage or clothing stored near the sleeping area.

Where do bed bugs usually hide? - in detail

Bed bugs seek out tight, protected areas where they remain undisturbed during daylight hours. Their preferred refuges include:

  • Mattress seams and tufts – stitching, folds, and tag corners provide concealed pockets.
  • Box‑spring and bed frame joints – gaps between wood, metal, or fabric components hide insects and eggs.
  • Headboard and footboard crevices – especially where upholstery meets the wall.
  • Baseboards and crown molding – small cracks and gaps offer shelter while allowing easy access to the host.
  • Furniture upholstery – sofa cushions, chair seams, and recliner mechanisms contain numerous hidden niches.
  • Wall voids and electrical outlets – loose wiring, outlet plates, and behind wall hangings create dark, undisturbed spaces.
  • Carpet edges and under‑flooring – the border between carpet and floor, as well as the space beneath laminate or hardwood, retain warmth and protection.
  • Luggage, bags, and personal items – seams, pockets, and interior linings can be colonized during travel.

These locations share common characteristics: darkness, limited disturbance, proximity to a blood source, and a temperature range of 20‑30 °C (68‑86 °F). Bed bugs also exploit temporary shelters such as folded clothing, draperies, and clutter, using them as transit points between primary hideouts. Regular inspection of these sites, combined with targeted treatment, is essential for effective control.