"Box" - what is it, definition of the term
A container of rectangular or square shape, typically composed of six flat panels that form a solid enclosure, serves to hold, protect, and transport items; it may feature a lid, flap, or fastening mechanism to secure its opening. Constructed from materials such as cardboard, wood, metal, or plastic, the structure offers varying degrees of strength, durability, and resistance to environmental factors. Design elements often include stacking capabilities, handles, ventilation openings, or internal padding, enabling efficient storage, organization, and safe conveyance of diverse contents.
Detailed information
A sturdy enclosure designed for the collection, transport, and temporary storage of small arthropods provides a controlled environment that minimizes escape and contamination. Constructed from rigid polymer or metal, the container offers structural integrity while remaining lightweight for field use. Transparent sections enable visual inspection without opening the unit, reducing handling risk for specimens such as ticks, bugs, lice, and fleas.
Key design elements include:
- Secure latch or screw‑cap closure that maintains airtight conditions when required.
- Internal mesh or perforated panel that permits airflow while preventing the insects from exiting.
- Removable tray or compartment that can be sterilized and replaced between sampling sessions.
- Labeling area on the exterior for recording species, collection date, and location, ensuring traceability.
Operational guidelines recommend placing a small amount of neutral substrate at the base to absorb moisture and reduce desiccation. Temperature should be monitored with an external logger if prolonged storage is anticipated, as extreme conditions can affect specimen viability. Prior to transport, the enclosure must be sealed and placed within a secondary protective case to absorb shocks and prevent accidental opening.
When used in laboratory protocols, the container integrates with standard sorting equipment, allowing rapid transfer of individual insects to microscope slides or preservation vials. Its modular construction supports scalability, from single‑specimen units to larger multi‑compartment models for batch processing.