What should be done if we have discovered bed bugs? - briefly
Isolate the infested area, launder all bedding and clothing at ≥ 60 °C, and contact a licensed pest‑control professional for inspection and treatment. Avoid relocating items to other spaces and regularly monitor for additional signs of activity.
What should be done if we have discovered bed bugs? - in detail
When bed bugs are detected, act quickly to prevent spread. Confirm the presence by inspecting seams, mattress edges, and nearby furniture for live insects, shed skins, or dark spots. Seal the affected room by closing doors and covering vents with plastic sheeting.
- Remove bedding, clothing, and curtains; place items in sealed plastic bags.
- Launder textiles on the hottest cycle the fabric tolerates; dry on high heat for at least 30 minutes.
- Vacuum mattresses, box springs, frames, and surrounding floors; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately.
- Encase the mattress and box spring in a zippered, bed‑bug‑proof cover; leave on for a minimum of one year.
- Apply a professional‑grade insecticide to cracks, baseboards, and furniture crevices, following label instructions precisely.
- Use heat treatment (≥ 120 °F/49 °C) for items that cannot be laundered; maintain temperature for several hours to ensure mortality.
- Install interceptor traps under each leg of the bed to monitor ongoing activity.
After treatment, conduct a thorough re‑inspection after 7–10 days. If any signs persist, repeat the above measures or enlist a licensed pest‑control operator for advanced options such as fumigation or cryonite treatment. Maintain regular housekeeping, reduce clutter, and perform periodic checks to ensure the infestation does not recur.