How to get rid of fleas in an apartment and on a dog? - briefly
Treat the dog with a veterinarian‑approved flea shampoo or oral medication, then wash all bedding, vacuum every carpet and upholstery, and apply a certified indoor flea spray or fogger according to the label. Repeat the treatment after 7–10 days to interrupt the flea life cycle.
How to get rid of fleas in an apartment and on a dog? - in detail
Fleas thrive in warm, humid environments and can quickly infest both a dwelling and a canine companion. Effective eradication requires simultaneous treatment of the animal, the interior, and any surrounding areas.
Treat the dog first. Use a veterinarian‑approved adulticide that kills adult fleas and inhibits development of eggs. Options include topical spot‑on products, oral medications, or a combination of both. Apply the product according to the label, ensuring the entire body surface receives coverage. Repeat the dosage as recommended, typically every 30 days, to break the life cycle.
While the pet is being treated, address the indoor environment. Begin by vacuuming all carpeted surfaces, rugs, upholstered furniture, and cracks in flooring. Immediately discard the vacuum bag or empty the canister into a sealed bag and place it in an outdoor trash bin. Wash all bedding, blankets, and removable covers in hot water (minimum 60 °C) and dry on high heat for at least 30 minutes.
Apply a residual insecticide spray or fogger specifically labeled for indoor flea control. Follow the manufacturer's instructions regarding room preparation, ventilation, and re‑entry time. Target areas where the dog rests, such as pet beds, cushions, and the corners of rooms. For severe infestations, consider a professional pest‑control service that can treat wall voids and baseboards where flea larvae may hide.
Maintain a preventative regimen. Continue monthly anti‑flea medication for the dog, and repeat vacuuming and washing of fabrics weekly for at least three weeks. Use a flea‑preventive spray or powder on carpets and pet areas every two weeks during peak season. Keep indoor humidity below 50 % to discourage flea development.
Monitor the situation. Check the dog’s coat daily for live fleas or signs of irritation. Inspect the home by placing sticky flea traps in high‑traffic zones; replace them weekly. If fleas reappear after two weeks of diligent treatment, reassess product efficacy and consult a veterinarian for alternative options.
By synchronizing pet treatment, thorough cleaning, targeted insecticide application, and ongoing prevention, the flea population can be eliminated from both the living space and the animal.