What should be done if a bed mite bites a person? - briefly
Clean the «bed mite» bite with mild soap, apply a topical antihistamine or corticosteroid cream, and watch for escalating redness, swelling, or systemic symptoms; if any of these develop, seek medical attention promptly.
What should be done if a bed mite bites a person? - in detail
When a person experiences a bite from a bed mite, immediate care focuses on relieving symptoms and preventing infection.
The affected area should be washed gently with mild soap and lukewarm water. Pat the skin dry, then apply an approved antiseptic, such as chlorhexidine or povidone‑iodine, to reduce bacterial colonisation.
If itching persists, a topical corticosteroid cream (e.g., 1 % hydrocortisone) may be applied according to label instructions. Oral antihistamines, for example cetirizine 10 mg once daily, help control histamine‑mediated reactions and improve sleep quality.
Monitoring for systemic signs is essential. Seek medical evaluation if any of the following develop: extensive swelling, intense pain, fever, rapid heart rate, or signs of an allergic reaction such as difficulty breathing or hives.
Addressing the source of the infestation prevents further bites. Recommended measures include:
- Launder all bedding, clothing, and curtains at ≥ 60 °C for at least 30 minutes; dry on high heat.
- Vacuum mattresses, box springs, carpet edges, and furniture seams; dispose of vacuum bags immediately.
- Encase mattresses and pillows in certified bed‑bug–proof covers; keep them sealed for a minimum of one year.
- Apply heat treatment (≥ 50 °C) to upholstered items that cannot be laundered.
- Use a registered insecticide spray or powder on cracks, crevices, and baseboards, following label safety guidelines.
- Engage a licensed pest‑control professional for comprehensive eradication, especially in multi‑unit dwellings.
After treatment, re‑inspect the sleeping environment weekly for at least three months. Maintain a clutter‑free bedroom, and avoid bringing second‑hand furniture without thorough examination. These steps collectively mitigate discomfort, reduce the risk of secondary infection, and eliminate the underlying infestation.