We found bedbugs in the apartment, what should we do? - briefly
Immediately isolate the infested area, launder all bedding and clothing on high heat, and notify the landlord or property manager to schedule professional pest‑control treatment. Avoid moving furniture without protective covers and reduce clutter to limit further spread.
We found bedbugs in the apartment, what should we do? - in detail
Discovering a bed‑bug infestation in a dwelling requires immediate, systematic action. The following steps outline a comprehensive response.
First, verify the problem. Examine mattresses, box springs, headboards, and furniture seams for live insects, shed skins, or dark‑colored spots. Use a flashlight and a magnifying glass; collect specimens in a sealed container for confirmation if needed.
Second, isolate the affected area. Remove bedding and wash all linens, curtains, and clothing in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and dry on high heat for at least 30 minutes. Place items that cannot be laundered in sealed plastic bags for later treatment.
Third, notify the property manager or landlord promptly. Provide documented evidence (photos, specimens) and request a professional pest‑control intervention. Review the lease for clauses governing pest‑infestation responsibilities.
Fourth, engage a licensed exterminator. Effective treatments may include:
- Heat treatment: Raising room temperature to 50–60 °C for several hours, killing all life stages.
- Chemical application: Approved insecticides applied to cracks, crevices, and baseboards.
- Encasements: Installing mattress and box‑spring covers designed to trap bugs.
- Vacuuming: Thoroughly vacuuming surfaces and immediately discarding the vacuum bag in a sealed container.
Fifth, follow post‑treatment protocols. Keep the premises clutter‑free, vacuum regularly, and inspect for signs of resurgence weekly for at least two months. Replace damaged furniture or upholstery that cannot be adequately treated.
Finally, adopt preventive measures to avoid re‑infestation:
- Inspect second‑hand furniture before bringing it inside.
- Reduce clutter that provides hiding places.
- Use protective covers on mattresses and box springs.
- Seal cracks in walls, baseboards, and flooring.
- Conduct periodic visual checks, especially after travel or moving.
By executing these actions promptly and methodically, the infestation can be eliminated and the risk of future occurrences minimized.