"Cabinet" - what is it, definition of the term
«Cabinet» denotes a piece of furniture consisting of a frame with doors or drawers, designed to enclose and organize items; typically constructed from wood, metal or composite materials, it serves as a storage unit in residential, office or institutional settings, often featuring shelves, internal compartments, and hardware for secure closure.
Detailed information
The storage compartment commonly found in residential and commercial settings consists of a rigid frame, interior shelves, and a door or series of doors that conceal the contents from view. Typical construction materials include solid wood, engineered panels, metal, or composite laminates, each offering varying degrees of durability, moisture resistance, and cost efficiency. Dimensions range from narrow bedside units to expansive wall‑mounted installations, allowing adaptation to diverse spatial constraints.
Pests such as «tick», «bug», «louse», and «flea» may exploit the enclosed environment of the unit. These arthropods seek refuge in crevices, fabric linings, and accumulated debris. In humid conditions, larvae develop within the interior, while adult insects use the darkness for shelter during inactive periods. Infestations often originate from contaminated clothing, bedding, or imported goods placed inside the compartment.
Effective control begins with regular inspection. Remove all items, vacuum surfaces, and discard debris. Apply approved insecticidal treatments to interior surfaces, focusing on seams and hinge mechanisms. For severe cases, employ heat treatment exceeding 50 °C for a minimum of 30 minutes to eradicate all life stages. Seal any cracks with appropriate caulking to prevent re‑entry.
Maintenance protocols include:
- Weekly vacuuming of shelves and interior walls.
- Monthly wiping with a mild detergent solution to reduce organic residues.
- Quarterly application of a residual insecticide labeled for indoor use.
- Monitoring humidity levels, maintaining relative humidity below 60 % to deter mite development.
Storage practices that limit pest attraction involve using airtight containers for textiles, rotating stock to avoid prolonged exposure, and limiting the duration of unused items within the unit. Implementing these measures preserves the integrity of the furniture piece while minimizing the risk of arthropod colonization.