How to get rid of earth lice in the house? - briefly
Remove contaminated soil, seal entry points, and treat affected areas with an appropriate acaricide; then keep humidity low and clean regularly to prevent recurrence.
How to get rid of earth lice in the house? - in detail
Eliminating soil mites from indoor environments requires a systematic approach that combines sanitation, environmental modification, and targeted treatment.
First, remove sources of food and shelter. Vacuum carpets, rugs, and upholstered furniture thoroughly; dispose of the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately. Wash bedding, curtains, and removable covers in hot water (≥60 °C). Clean cracks, crevices, and baseboards with a stiff brush and a detergent solution, then dry the area completely.
Second, reduce humidity, which favors mite development. Use a dehumidifier or air conditioner to maintain indoor relative humidity below 50 %. Ensure proper ventilation in bathrooms, kitchens, and basements; install exhaust fans if necessary. Repair any leaks in plumbing, roofs, or foundations promptly.
Third, apply chemical or non‑chemical control measures. Options include:
- Insecticidal dusts (e.g., diatomaceous earth) applied to carpet edges, under furniture, and in wall voids; re‑apply after cleaning.
- Aerosol or liquid acaricides labeled for indoor use; follow label directions regarding concentration, exposure time, and safety precautions.
- Heat treatment: Raise room temperature to 55 °C for at least 30 minutes using portable heaters; this kills mites without chemicals.
- Cold treatment: Expose infested items to freezing temperatures (≤‑20 °C) for 24 hours.
Fourth, monitor progress. Place sticky traps in hidden corners and inspect weekly. Continue sanitation and humidity control for at least two months after visible signs disappear to prevent reinfestation.
Finally, maintain preventive habits: regular vacuuming with a HEPA filter, prompt cleaning of spills, and periodic humidity checks. Consistent application of these measures will keep indoor soil mite populations at negligible levels.