How to get rid of bed mites in the house? - briefly
Eliminate bed mites by thoroughly vacuuming mattresses, carpets, and upholstery, then washing all bedding and fabrics at 60 °C or higher. Apply an approved acaricide or diatomaceous earth to seams and crevices to destroy remaining pests.
How to get rid of bed mites in the house? - in detail
Eliminate bed mites by following a systematic approach that combines thorough cleaning, environmental control, and targeted treatment.
Begin with a complete assessment of sleeping areas. Remove all bedding, pillowcases, and mattress protectors. Wash fabrics at a minimum of 60 °C (140 °F) for at least 30 minutes; if the material tolerates higher temperatures, use 90 °C (194 °F). Dry on the hottest setting or place items in direct sunlight for several hours.
Vacuum mattresses, box springs, and surrounding furniture with a HEPA‑filter vacuum. Pay particular attention to seams, folds, and crevices where mites hide. Discard the vacuum bag or clean the filter immediately after use to prevent re‑infestation.
Encapsulate mattresses and pillows in allergen‑tight covers that are zippered and certified to block mites. Ensure the covers are fitted snugly and remain in place for at least a year, replacing them only when damaged.
Regulate indoor humidity below 50 % to create an unfavorable environment for mite reproduction. Use a hygrometer to monitor levels; employ dehumidifiers or air conditioners in damp rooms. Increase ventilation by opening windows or installing exhaust fans, especially in bedrooms and bathrooms.
Apply acaricidal powders or sprays formulated for domestic use. Follow manufacturer instructions precisely: apply to mattress surfaces, carpet edges, and upholstered furniture, then allow the product to dry before re‑covering with clean bedding. Repeat applications according to the recommended schedule, typically every two weeks for the first month.
Consider professional pest‑control services if infestation persists after home measures. Specialists can perform deep‑cleaning treatments, fogging, or heat‑based eradication that reach areas inaccessible to household tools.
Maintain preventive habits: wash bedding weekly, vacuum high‑traffic areas regularly, keep clutter to a minimum, and replace worn mattress protectors every 2–3 years. Consistent implementation of these steps reduces mite populations and minimizes the risk of reappearance.