How can you get rid of fleas on a puppy? - briefly
Administer a veterinarian‑prescribed flea treatment formulated for puppies and bathe the animal with a gentle, flea‑killing shampoo. Clean bedding, carpets, and the home with a pet‑safe insecticide spray to prevent reinfestation.
How can you get rid of fleas on a puppy? - in detail
Eliminate fleas from a young dog by combining immediate treatment, environmental sanitation, and ongoing prevention.
Begin with a thorough bath. Use a kitten‑safe flea shampoo that stays on the coat for the recommended time, usually 5–10 minutes. Rinse completely, then dry the puppy with a clean towel. While the coat is still damp, run a fine‑toothed flea comb from head to tail, wiping the comb after each pass to remove dead insects and eggs.
Apply a veterinarian‑approved topical product. These preparations spread across the skin and kill fleas for up to four weeks. Follow the label precisely: apply the dose to the skin at the base of the neck, avoiding the eyes and mouth. Do not combine multiple spot‑on treatments, as this can cause toxicity.
Consider oral medication if the infestation is severe. Prescription tablets or chewables begin killing fleas within hours and also target immature stages. Administer the dose according to the puppy’s weight; repeat according to the product’s schedule, typically every month.
Sanitize the living area. Wash all bedding, blankets, and soft toys in hot water (minimum 130 °F) and dry on high heat. Vacuum carpets, rugs, and upholstery daily for at least a week; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately after each use. Treat the home with an environmental spray or fogger labeled for use around pets, focusing on cracks, baseboards, and pet sleeping zones. Allow the area to air out before re‑entering with the puppy.
Maintain a regular prevention program. Use a monthly flea collar, a low‑dose oral preventive, or a continuous spot‑on treatment to keep the environment inhospitable to new fleas. Inspect the coat weekly with a flea comb, especially after walks in grass or wooded areas.
Monitor the puppy’s skin for signs of irritation, excessive scratching, or secondary infections. If symptoms persist despite treatment, seek veterinary evaluation promptly.