What to apply to lice bites? - briefly
Use a low‑potency corticosteroid cream or an over‑the‑counter antihistamine lotion to calm itching and swelling. If the skin appears irritated or infected, apply a gentle antiseptic ointment such as bacitracin.
What to apply to lice bites? - in detail
Lice bites cause itching, redness, and occasional swelling. Prompt relief depends on reducing inflammation, soothing skin, and preventing infection.
Topical corticosteroids such as hydrocortisone 1 % cream lessen inflammation and itching when applied to the affected area two to three times daily for up to seven days. For stronger inflammation, prescription‑strength steroids (e.g., triamcinolone) may be used under medical supervision.
Antihistamine creams (diphenhydramine) or oral antihistamines (cetirizine, loratadine) block histamine release, providing rapid itch control. Oral doses follow package instructions; children require age‑appropriate dosing.
Calamine lotion or zinc oxide ointment creates a cooling barrier that eases irritation. Apply a thin layer after cleaning the skin, then reapply as needed.
Aloe vera gel, chilled and pure, offers a soothing effect and mild anti‑inflammatory properties. Use a clean fingertip to spread a thin film over the bite.
For secondary bacterial infection risk, apply a topical antibiotic (mupirocin 2 % or bacitracin) after cleaning the site with mild soap and water. Continue treatment for five to seven days.
General skin‑care measures:
- Wash the area with lukewarm water and mild soap; pat dry gently.
- Avoid scratching; use a cold compress to reduce urge.
- Keep nails trimmed to limit skin damage.
- Change bedding and clothing after treatment; wash in hot water to remove remaining lice eggs.
If symptoms persist beyond a week, spread rapidly, or are accompanied by fever, seek medical evaluation.