What should you do if fleas from a dog have bitten you?

What should you do if fleas from a dog have bitten you? - briefly

Clean the affected skin with mild soap and apply an anti‑itch or antihistamine cream to reduce irritation; if the reaction worsens or persists, seek medical advice and treat the pet with a veterinarian‑recommended flea control program.

What should you do if fleas from a dog have bitten you? - in detail

If a dog’s fleas have bitten you, begin by washing the affected areas with mild soap and cool water. This removes any remaining insects and reduces irritation.

Immediate care steps

  • Pat the skin dry; do not rub, which can worsen inflammation.
  • Apply a cold compress for 5–10 minutes to lessen swelling and itching.
  • Use an over‑the‑counter hydrocortisone cream or a calamine lotion to relieve discomfort.
  • Take an oral antihistamine (e.g., cetirizine or diphenhydramine) if itching is severe, following the dosage instructions on the label.

Monitoring and treatment

  • Observe the bites for signs of infection: increasing redness, warmth, pus, or fever.
  • If any of these symptoms develop, seek medical attention promptly.
  • For individuals with known allergies to insect bites, carry an epinephrine auto‑injector and use it according to the prescribed protocol if anaphylaxis occurs.

Preventing recurrence

  • Treat the dog with a veterinarian‑approved flea control product; repeat applications as directed.
  • Wash the pet’s bedding, blankets, and any fabric the dog contacts in hot water (≥ 60 °C).
  • Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and floors thoroughly; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately after use.
  • Consider applying a household flea spray or powder to areas where the dog spends time, ensuring the product is safe for humans and pets.

When professional help is necessary

  • Persistent rash lasting more than a week.
  • Development of secondary bacterial infection.
  • Severe allergic reaction or difficulty breathing.

Following these actions controls the current irritation, reduces the risk of complications, and minimizes the chance of future bites.