What should I do when a bedbug bites me? - briefly
Wash the bite with soap and water, then apply an antihistamine or hydrocortisone cream to ease itching and inflammation; keep it covered, watch for infection or allergic signs, and arrange professional pest control to stop further bites.
What should I do when a bedbug bites me? - in detail
When a bed‑bug bite occurs, follow these actions to minimize discomfort and prevent infection.
- Wash the affected area with mild soap and lukewarm water. Rinse thoroughly and pat dry with a clean towel.
- Apply a cold compress for 10–15 minutes to reduce swelling and itching. Repeat every hour as needed.
- Use an over‑the‑counter antihistamine (e.g., diphenhydramine) or a topical corticosteroid cream to control pruritus. Follow the product’s dosage instructions.
- Avoid scratching; breakage of the skin can introduce bacteria. If the lesion becomes inflamed, clean it with an antiseptic solution such as povidone‑iodine.
- Monitor the bite for signs of secondary infection: increasing redness, warmth, pus, or fever. Seek medical evaluation promptly if any of these develop.
- Document the bite’s appearance and date; this assists healthcare providers in diagnosing possible allergic reactions or disease transmission.
- Implement measures to eradicate the infestation: launder bedding, curtains, and clothing in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and tumble‑dry on high heat; vacuum mattresses, furniture, and floor cracks; employ encasements for mattresses and box springs; consider professional pest control if the problem persists.
- After treatment, reassess the environment regularly for new bites or live insects. Maintain a clean, clutter‑free bedroom to reduce hiding places.
These steps address immediate symptom relief, infection control, and long‑term prevention of further incidents.