How to treat a bedbug bite on a person at home? - briefly
Clean the area with mild soap and water, then apply a cold compress to reduce swelling; follow with an over‑the‑counter antihistamine or hydrocortisone cream to alleviate itching. Keep the bite covered with a breathable bandage and monitor for signs of infection.
How to treat a bedbug bite on a person at home? - in detail
Bedbug bites appear as small, red, raised spots, often in clusters or linear patterns. Confirm the presence of insects by inspecting mattresses, box springs, and seams for live bugs, shed skins, or dark spots.
- Wash the affected area with mild soap and lukewarm water. Pat dry with a clean towel; avoid rubbing, which can worsen irritation.
- Apply a cold compress for 5–10 minutes to reduce swelling and itching. Repeat as needed, especially after exposure to heat.
For symptom relief, consider the following topical options:
- Over‑the‑counter hydrocortisone cream (1%) applied twice daily for up to three days.
- Antihistamine gel or cream containing diphenhydramine, used similarly.
- Calamine lotion to soothe pruritus; reapply every few hours.
If the bite becomes inflamed, clean the site with an antiseptic solution such as povidone‑iodine. Cover with a sterile adhesive bandage to protect against bacterial entry. Monitor for signs of infection: increasing redness, warmth, pus, or fever. Seek medical evaluation if any of these develop.
Prevent further bites by reducing the pest population:
- Launder all bedding, curtains, and clothing in hot water (≥60 °C) and dry on high heat.
- Vacuum mattresses, carpets, and furniture thoroughly; discard the vacuum bag immediately.
- Encase mattress and box spring in zippered, pest‑proof covers; keep them on for at least a year.
- Seal cracks and crevices in walls and furniture to limit hiding places.
These steps provide comprehensive home management of bedbug bite reactions while minimizing the risk of complications.