How to inject a dog for subcutaneous tick?

How to inject a dog for subcutaneous tick? - briefly

Use a sterile syringe with the correct dose, lift a skin fold on the dorsal neck, insert the needle at a 45° angle, and depress the plunger slowly. Dispose of the needle safely and observe the dog for any adverse reaction.

How to inject a dog for subcutaneous tick? - in detail

Injecting a dog with a sub‑cutaneous product for tick prevention requires precise preparation, correct technique, and post‑administration monitoring.

First, gather all necessary items: the medication vial, a sterile 1‑ml syringe, a 25‑27‑gauge needle, alcohol swabs, disposable gloves, and a clean work surface. Verify the drug’s expiration date and the dosage calculated on the basis of the animal’s weight; dosage charts are provided by the manufacturer and must be followed exactly.

Next, restrain the dog gently but securely to prevent sudden movement. Use a calm voice and minimal physical pressure; a second person may assist by holding the animal’s torso while the injector works on the flank.

Select the injection site on the lateral abdomen, approximately midway between the ribs and the hips, avoiding visible veins and the mammary glands. Clean the area with an alcohol swab, allow it to dry, and discard the swab.

Load the syringe with the prescribed volume, remove air bubbles by tapping the barrel and pushing the plunger slightly until a drop appears at the needle tip. Insert the needle bevel‑up at a shallow angle of 10‑15 degrees, penetrating just beneath the skin. Aspirate briefly; the absence of blood confirms correct placement.

Administer the medication slowly, delivering the full dose in a steady motion. Withdraw the needle promptly, applying gentle pressure with a clean gauze pad to minimize bleeding. Dispose of all sharps in a puncture‑proof container.

Observe the dog for at least 15 minutes after injection. Look for signs of adverse reaction such as swelling, excessive licking, or respiratory distress. If any abnormal signs appear, contact a veterinarian immediately.

Maintain a record of the injection date, product name, batch number, and dosage administered. Schedule the next dose according to the product’s recommended interval, typically every 30 days, to ensure continuous protection against ticks.