How should an apartment be prepared for disinfection against bedbugs for the sanitary‑epidemiological service? - briefly
All linens, garments, and removable items must be placed in airtight bags and laundered at ≥ 60 °C. Vacuum carpets, remove dust, seal cracks and crevices, and eliminate food residues before the sanitary‑epidemiological inspection.
How should an apartment be prepared for disinfection against bedbugs for the sanitary‑epidemiological service? - in detail
Preparation of an apartment for a bed‑bug disinfection operation by the sanitary‑epidemiological service requires systematic measures that eliminate hiding places, protect treated areas, and ensure safety of personnel.
All personal belongings must be removed from the premises. Items that cannot be taken away—clothing, linens, curtains—should be sealed in airtight, heat‑resistant bags. Plastic containers with secure lids are suitable for small objects. Disposable waste, such as food scraps and contaminated paper, must be placed in sealed bags and disposed of according to local regulations.
Furniture and fixtures need to be inspected and cleared of debris. Upholstered items should be vacuumed thoroughly, then wrapped in protective film to prevent re‑infestation after treatment. Wooden and metal frames must be examined for cracks; any openings should be filled with suitable sealant or caulk.
Surfaces that can be treated directly—floors, walls, baseboards—require pre‑cleaning. A high‑efficiency vacuum equipped with a HEPA filter removes insects and eggs. Following vacuuming, all visible dirt and organic matter are to be wiped with a detergent solution, rinsed, and allowed to dry completely.
Electrical outlets, switches, and ventilation grilles must be covered with disposable tape or foil to avoid contaminant spread during aerosol application. Heating, ventilation, and air‑conditioning systems should be shut down, and filters replaced if they show signs of infestation.
Access routes for the disinfection team are to be defined. Doors leading to untreated areas are to be sealed with tape, and signage indicating a restricted zone is to be posted at each entry point. Pets are to be removed from the building and kept in a secure, untreated environment.
A checklist of required equipment—protective clothing, respirators, gloves, sealing materials, vacuum, and disinfectant applicators—must be verified before work begins. All personnel should receive a briefing on safety protocols, including emergency procedures in case of exposure to chemicals.
After completion of the disinfection process, a post‑treatment inspection confirms that all target zones have been addressed. The apartment is then cleared for re‑entry only after ventilation has restored acceptable air quality and any residual chemicals have dissipated according to the product’s safety data sheet.