How should a dog's bedding be treated for fleas and ticks? - briefly
Wash the bedding in hot water (at least 130 °F) and dry it on high heat each week, then apply a pet‑safe flea and tick spray or powder between washes. Regular cleaning and a residual treatment keep infestations from re‑establishing.
How should a dog's bedding be treated for fleas and ticks? - in detail
A dog's sleeping area must be kept free of ectoparasites to protect both the animal and the household. The following protocol provides a comprehensive approach.
- Remove all loose debris. Shake blankets, pillows, and cushions outdoors to dislodge adult fleas, ticks, and eggs.
- Wash removable items in hot water (minimum 130 °F/54 °C) for at least 15 minutes. Use a regular detergent; add a cup of white vinegar or a pet‑safe laundry sanitizer for extra efficacy.
- Dry on the highest heat setting for a minimum of 30 minutes. Heat kills all life stages that survive washing.
- Vacuum the mattress, crate, or floor covering thoroughly. Employ a vacuum equipped with a HEPA filter; discard the bag or clean the canister immediately after use.
- Apply an insecticidal spray approved for indoor use on fabrics and upholstery. Follow label directions regarding concentration, dwell time, and ventilation. Repeat treatment after two weeks to interrupt the life cycle.
- For non‑washable items (e.g., foam pads), expose them to direct sunlight for several hours. UV radiation and elevated temperature reduce flea and tick populations.
- Incorporate a monthly preventive product on the dog (topical, oral, or collar). Consistent systemic control reduces re‑infestation of the bedding.
- Maintain a clean environment. Regularly sweep and mop hard floors, and wash area rugs weekly in hot water.
Frequency guidelines
- Weekly: vacuum, shake out bedding, wash any washable covers.
- Bi‑weekly: apply insecticidal spray to all fabrics.
- Monthly: replace or deep‑clean non‑washable pads, treat the dog with a preventive medication.
Material considerations
- Choose bedding made of tightly woven cotton or polyester; these fabrics retain heat during washing and dry quickly.
- Avoid plush or velour materials that trap moisture and provide hiding places for parasites.
- Use removable, machine‑washable covers to simplify routine sanitation.
By adhering to this regimen, the risk of flea and tick resurgence in the dog's sleeping area is minimized, supporting the health of the pet and its human companions.