How can you get rid of pubic lice?

How can you get rid of pubic lice? - briefly

Treat the infestation with an FDA‑approved pediculicide such as permethrin 1% cream rinse, applying it to the affected area as directed and repeating after 7–10 days if necessary. Then wash all bedding, towels and clothing in hot water or discard them, and refrain from sexual contact until the treatment is finished.

How can you get rid of pubic lice? - in detail

Treating an infestation of pubic lice requires a systematic approach that eliminates the parasites from the body, clothing, and surrounding environment.

The first step is to apply an approved pediculicide. Options include:

  • 1% permethrin cream rinse, applied to the affected area for 10 minutes and then washed off.
  • 0.5% malathion lotion, left on the skin for 8–12 hours before rinsing.
  • 0.05% ivermectin cream, applied once and left for the recommended duration.

Follow the product’s instructions precisely; do not exceed the recommended exposure time. After treatment, rinse thoroughly with warm water and pat the area dry.

Next, remove visible nits and adult insects. Use a fine-toothed comb or a disposable lice comb, working from the skin outward. Comb each section repeatedly until no moving lice or attached eggs remain. Dispose of the comb after each use to prevent cross‑contamination.

Hygiene measures prevent re‑infestation:

  • Wash all clothing, bedding, and towels used within the previous 48 hours in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and dry on high heat.
  • Seal items that cannot be laundered in a sealed plastic bag for two weeks, depriving lice of a viable habitat.
  • Shower daily and avoid sharing personal items such as razors, underwear, or towels.

If symptoms persist after the initial application, repeat the pediculicide after seven days, as some eggs may hatch after the first treatment. A second round eliminates newly emerged lice.

Medical follow‑up is advisable when:

  • Lesions worsen, become infected, or fail to improve within two weeks.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals require treatment, as some agents are contraindicated.
  • Over‑the‑counter products are ineffective, prompting consideration of prescription‑strength options.

Document the treatment timeline, including dates of application, any adverse reactions, and the outcome of follow‑up examinations. This record assists healthcare providers in assessing efficacy and determining whether alternative therapies, such as oral ivermectin, are necessary.