How can I remove fleas from clothing? - briefly
Wash the clothes in hot water (minimum 130 °F) with detergent and dry them on the highest heat setting for at least 30 minutes; the combination kills both adult fleas and eggs. For items that cannot be laundered, apply a fabric‑safe insecticide spray according to the label, then seal them in a plastic bag for 24 hours before handling.
How can I remove fleas from clothing? - in detail
Fleas that have infested clothing can be eradicated through a combination of heat, chemical treatment, and thorough cleaning. Begin by isolating all contaminated garments in a sealed plastic bag to prevent further spread. Transfer the items to a washing machine set to the hottest temperature the fabric can tolerate; most fabrics withstand at least 60 °C (140 °F). Add a full dose of regular laundry detergent and a cup of white vinegar to disrupt flea cuticles and discourage egg hatching.
After the wash cycle, immediately place the clothing in a dryer on the highest heat setting for at least 30 minutes. The sustained temperature kills adult fleas, larvae, and eggs that may have survived washing. For fabrics that cannot be machine‑washed, use a steam iron set to high heat, passing the iron over the entire surface to achieve similar lethal temperatures.
If heat alone is insufficient, apply an insecticide approved for textiles. Follow these steps:
- Choose a product labeled for use on clothing (e.g., pyrethrin‑based spray or a permethrin solution).
- Test a small, inconspicuous area for colorfastness.
- Spray evenly, covering all seams and folds.
- Allow the garment to air dry according to the manufacturer’s instructions, typically 24 hours, before reuse.
For persistent infestations, seal the affected clothing in a vacuum‑sealed bag for two weeks. Flea eggs require humidity and access to a host; isolation prevents development. After the quarantine period, repeat the hot wash and dryer cycle to ensure any newly emerged fleas are eliminated.
Finally, clean the washing machine and dryer interiors with a disinfectant wipe or a cycle of hot water and bleach to remove residual insects and prevent re‑contamination of future loads.