How can flea bites be relieved? - briefly
Wash the affected skin with gentle soap, apply a cold pack for several minutes, and then treat with an OTC hydrocortisone cream or antihistamine lotion to reduce itching and inflammation. Keep the area clean and avoid scratching to prevent infection.
How can flea bites be relieved? - in detail
Flea bites cause itching, redness, and occasional swelling. Immediate care reduces discomfort and prevents infection.
- Clean the area with mild soap and lukewarm water; pat dry.
- Apply a cold compress for 5–10 minutes to diminish swelling and numb itching.
- Use over‑the‑counter antihistamine creams or oral antihistamines (e.g., diphenhydramine) to block histamine release.
- Topical corticosteroids (hydrocortisone 1 % gel) lessen inflammation when applied 2–3 times daily for no more than a week.
- Calamine lotion or a paste of baking soda and water provides a soothing barrier and eases pruritus.
- If the bite becomes infected—signs include increasing pain, pus, or fever—consult a healthcare professional for possible antibiotics.
Additional measures support recovery:
- Keep fingernails trimmed to avoid skin damage from scratching.
- Wear breathable, loose clothing to reduce irritation.
- Maintain a clean environment; vacuum carpets, wash pet bedding, and treat pets with veterinarian‑approved flea control products to stop further bites.
Persistent symptoms beyond a few days or severe allergic reactions (hives, difficulty breathing) require immediate medical attention. Proper hygiene, targeted topical agents, and systemic antihistamines together provide effective relief from flea bite reactions.