Where to look for lice? - briefly
Check the hair directly on the scalp, focusing on the area behind the ears, the nape of the neck, and the hairline. Also examine bedding, hats, and other items that have touched the head.
Where to look for lice? - in detail
Identifying a lice infestation requires systematic examination of typical habitats on the body and in the environment.
The head and hair provide the primary refuge. Inspect the scalp from the hairline forward, separating strands with a fine-toothed comb to reveal nits attached to hair shafts. Pay special attention to the region behind the ears, the nape of the neck, and the area at the base of the skull where hair is dense.
The torso can also harbor parasites, especially in individuals with long hair or body hair. Examine the chest, back, and shoulder blades, focusing on areas where hair meets skin.
Clothing and personal items create secondary reservoirs. Check the following items closely:
- Hats, scarves, and headbands
- Jackets, coats, and sweaters, especially the collars and cuffs
- Hair accessories such as clips and brushes
- Towels, pillowcases, and bedding, with emphasis on seams and folds
Environmental surfaces that have come into direct contact with the host merit inspection. These include:
- Upholstered furniture, particularly armrests and headrests
- Car seats and headrests
- Shared sports equipment, such as helmets and pads
A thorough search combines visual inspection with tactile probing. Using a bright light source and a magnifying lens enhances detection of translucent nits and adult insects. Regular monitoring of the listed locations reduces the risk of unnoticed spread.