Where do bed bugs nest?

Where do bed bugs nest? - briefly

Bed bugs primarily hide in mattress seams, box‑spring folds, bed‑frame joints, and adjacent cracks or crevices. They also infest upholstered furniture, wall voids, and luggage when available.

Where do bed bugs nest? - in detail

Bed bugs establish their colonies in close proximity to sleeping or resting areas where they can access human blood. Typical sites include:

  • Mattress seams, tags, and folds
  • Box‑spring frames and wooden slats
  • Bed frames, headboards, and footboards, especially cracks and joints
  • Upholstered furniture such as sofas, armchairs, and recliners, focusing on cushions, seams, and under‑fabric folds
  • Wall voids and baseboard gaps near the bed, often hidden behind picture frames, electrical outlets, or wall hangings
  • Floorboards, carpet edges, and under‑furniture spaces that provide sheltered crevices
  • Luggage, backpacks, and personal items left on or near the bed, which can serve as temporary harborage before migration

Bed bugs also exploit structural imperfections: loose wallpaper, peeling paint, and damaged plaster create additional niches. Their preference for dark, protected environments means they will occupy any small cavity that offers temperature stability and limited disturbance. Monitoring these locations with sticky traps or visual inspections helps detect early infestations before populations expand.