What should you do if a tick is pulled out of a dog? - briefly
Clean the bite site with an antiseptic after confirming that no mouthparts remain embedded. Observe the dog for irritation or illness and seek veterinary advice if symptoms develop.
What should you do if a tick is pulled out of a dog? - in detail
When a tick is removed from a dog, the first priority is to ensure complete extraction and prevent infection. Grasp the parasite as close to the skin as possible with fine‑point tweezers or a specialized tick‑removal tool. Apply steady, upward pressure without twisting; avoid crushing the body. If any mouthparts remain embedded, do not attempt further removal—seek veterinary assistance immediately.
After the tick is detached, place it in a sealed container with a label noting the date and location of removal. This specimen may be needed for laboratory identification if disease symptoms appear later. Clean the bite site with an antiseptic solution such as chlorhexidine or a diluted povidone‑iodine solution. Rinse thoroughly and allow the area to air‑dry. Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water before handling other objects.
Monitor the dog for at least two weeks for signs of tick‑borne illness, including:
- Fever or lethargy
- Loss of appetite
- Lameness or joint swelling
- Unexplained weight loss
- Skin lesions or abnormal bruising
If any of these symptoms develop, contact a veterinarian promptly. The clinician may recommend blood tests, antibiotic therapy, or supportive care depending on the suspected pathogen.
Maintain a preventive program to reduce future infestations. Options include:
- Monthly topical or oral acaricides approved for canine use.
- Regular inspection of the coat, especially after outdoor activity, focusing on ears, neck, armpits, and between toes.
- Environmental control: keep grass trimmed, remove leaf litter, and treat yard with appropriate tick control products.
Document each removal event, including the tick’s life stage, size, and any observed abnormalities. Accurate records assist veterinary diagnosis and help assess the effectiveness of preventive measures.