What should you do if a bed bug ends up on clothing?

What should you do if a bed bug ends up on clothing? - briefly

Isolate the garment, seal it in a plastic bag, then wash in water at least 120 °F and tumble‑dry on high heat for 30 minutes or longer. If laundering isn’t possible, apply a certified insecticide or send the item to a professional heat‑treatment service.

What should you do if a bed bug ends up on clothing? - in detail

If a bed bug contacts a piece of apparel, act quickly to prevent the insect from establishing a population on the fabric. Follow a systematic approach: isolation, treatment, verification, and long‑term safeguards.

  1. Isolate the garment

  2. Wash at high temperature

    • Run a hot‑water cycle (≥ 120 °F / 49 °C). Heat kills all life stages of the pest.
    • Use a regular detergent; adding a small amount of bleach is optional but not required for effectiveness.
  3. Dry thoroughly

    • Transfer the washed item to a dryer set on the highest heat setting for at least 30 minutes.
    • Verify that the dryer reaches the same temperature used for washing; prolonged exposure to heat eliminates any surviving eggs.
  4. Inspect before reuse

    • Examine seams, folds, and pockets with a bright light or magnifying glass.
    • Look for live insects, shed skins, or tiny white eggs. If any are found, repeat washing and drying.
  5. Store safely

    • After confirming the garment is clean, keep it in a sealed bag until the surrounding environment is declared pest‑free.
    • Avoid placing the item on surfaces that might harbor bugs, such as upholstered chairs or unclean floors.
  6. Address possible contamination of other items

    • Treat nearby clothing with the same hot‑wash and high‑heat‑dry cycle, even if no bugs are visible.
    • Vacuum the area where the infested garment was stored; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister promptly.
  7. Implement preventive measures

    • Reduce clutter that provides hiding places for pests.
    • Use mattress encasements and regular inspections of sleeping areas.
    • Consider professional pest‑control services if multiple garments or rooms show signs of infestation.

By isolating the affected clothing, applying heat‑based laundering, confirming cleanliness, and maintaining a controlled storage environment, the risk of spreading bed bugs through apparel is minimized. Continuous monitoring and prompt response to any new sightings ensure long‑term protection.