What should you apply to protect against ticks? - briefly
Use an EPA‑registered repellent with 20‑30% DEET, picaridin, or IR3535 on exposed skin and a permethrin‑treated product on clothing. Reapply according to label directions after swimming, sweating, or after several hours of exposure.
What should you apply to protect against ticks? - in detail
Applying a tick‑preventive regimen involves several proven options.
Topical repellents containing 20‑30 % DEET, 20 % picaridin, or 2 % IR3535 provide reliable protection for exposed skin. Apply evenly to all uncovered areas and reapply according to product instructions, typically every 4–6 hours.
Treating clothing and gear with 0.5 % permethrin delivers long‑lasting protection. Spray directly onto fabric, allow to dry, and avoid contact with skin until dry. Permethrin remains effective through several washes.
For additional coverage, consider products that combine DEET or picaridin with permethrin‑treated clothing, especially in heavily infested habitats.
When selecting a repellent, verify that the formulation is registered by relevant health authorities and that the concentration aligns with the expected exposure duration.
Complement chemical measures with mechanical strategies: wear long sleeves, long trousers, and light‑colored clothing; tuck pants into socks; and conduct thorough body checks after outdoor activities. Prompt removal of attached ticks reduces disease transmission risk.
Maintain an inventory of approved repellents, inspect them for expiration dates, and replace as needed to ensure continuous efficacy.