What should be done if fleas get on the body? - briefly
Immediately wash the affected area with hot water and soap, then dry thoroughly; apply a topical insecticide or flea‑killing shampoo approved for human use. Treat clothing and bedding by laundering at high temperature and using an environmental flea spray to prevent re‑infestation.
What should be done if fleas get on the body? - in detail
Fleas on the skin require swift removal, thorough cleaning, and preventive measures.
First, isolate the affected area. Use a fine‑toothed comb or a disposable glove to pick up visible insects, placing them in a sealed container for disposal.
Next, cleanse the skin. Wash the region with warm water and an antibacterial soap, scrubbing gently for at least 30 seconds. Rinse thoroughly and pat dry with a clean towel.
Apply a topical antiparasitic agent. Options include products containing permethrin, pyrethrins, or neem oil, applied according to manufacturer instructions. Allow the medication to remain on the skin for the recommended duration before rinsing if required.
If irritation or allergic reaction appears, administer an oral antihistamine or a corticosteroid cream as directed by a healthcare professional. Persistent itching or rash warrants medical evaluation.
To eliminate residual eggs and larvae, launder clothing, bedding, and towels in hot water (minimum 60 °C) and tumble‑dry on high heat. Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and pet bedding, discarding the vacuum bag or cleaning the canister immediately.
Prevent future infestations by treating domestic animals with veterinarian‑approved flea control products, maintaining regular grooming, and keeping indoor environments clean. Seal cracks and crevices where fleas may hide, and consider using environmental insect growth regulators in severe cases.
Monitoring after treatment is essential. Inspect the skin daily for several weeks; repeat the removal and cleansing steps if new insects are detected. Consistent hygiene and pet care reduce the risk of re‑infestation.