What should be applied if fleas have bitten the legs? - briefly
Apply a topical anti‑itch preparation such as «hydrocortisone 1 % cream» or «calamine lotion» after washing the area with mild soap and cool water. This reduces inflammation and alleviates itching.
What should be applied if fleas have bitten the legs? - in detail
Flea bites on the lower extremities often cause localized itching, redness, and mild swelling. Prompt treatment reduces discomfort and prevents secondary infection.
- Clean the affected area with mild soap and lukewarm water. Pat dry with a clean towel.
- Apply a cold compress for 5–10 minutes to alleviate swelling and numb itching.
Topical agents suitable for immediate relief include:
- Antihistamine creams containing diphenhydramine or cetirizine to block histamine release.
- Corticosteroid ointments such as 1 % hydrocortisone to diminish inflammation.
- Antiseptic solutions like povidone‑iodine or chlorhexidine to disinfect the skin and deter bacterial colonization.
If symptoms extend beyond the bite site, oral medication may be necessary:
- Antihistamines (e.g., loratadine, fexofenadine) taken once daily to control systemic itching.
- Non‑steroidal anti‑inflammatory drugs (e.g., ibuprofen) to reduce pain and swelling.
Preventive actions reduce recurrence:
- Regularly wash and vacuum bedding, carpets, and upholstered furniture.
- Treat pets with veterinarian‑recommended flea control products.
- Maintain short, clean hair on the legs and wear protective clothing when exposure is likely.
Following these steps ensures effective relief from flea‑induced leg bites and minimizes the risk of complications.