What should be done if fleas bite in the bed? - briefly
Remove and launder all bedding in hot water, then dry on high heat; vacuum the mattress and surrounding area, applying an approved flea spray or powder to eradicate remaining insects. Apply a topical antihistamine or hydrocortisone cream to relieve itching and monitor for infection.
What should be done if fleas bite in the bed? - in detail
Flea bites on the mattress require swift, systematic action. Begin by treating the skin: cleanse each affected area with mild soap and cool water, then apply an over‑the‑counter antihistamine or hydrocortisone cream to reduce itching and inflammation. If swelling or severe reactions develop, seek medical attention promptly.
Next, eliminate the insects from the sleeping environment:
- Strip the bed of all linens, blankets, and pillowcases.
- Wash fabrics in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and tumble‑dry on high heat for at least 30 minutes.
- Vacuum the mattress, box spring, and surrounding floor surfaces thoroughly; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately.
- Sprinkle a fine layer of diatomaceous earth on the mattress and let it sit for several hours before vacuuming again.
- Inspect pets for fleas; treat them with a veterinarian‑approved topical or oral product, then wash their bedding in hot water.
After the immediate cleanup, implement preventive measures to stop recurrence:
- Maintain a regular vacuuming schedule, focusing on cracks, seams, and upholstered furniture.
- Use a flea‑preventive regimen for all household animals, following veterinary guidance.
- Seal cracks and crevices in the bedroom floor and walls to reduce harboring sites.
- Consider applying a residual insecticide labeled for indoor use, following label instructions precisely; for extensive infestations, contract a licensed pest‑control professional.
Document each step, monitor for new bites, and repeat cleaning procedures if necessary until no further evidence of fleas appears. This comprehensive approach removes the current problem and creates a hostile environment for future infestations.