What should be done if a dog is bitten by fleas and itches? - briefly
Apply a veterinarian‑approved flea treatment and a soothing anti‑itch shampoo or spray. If irritation persists or signs of infection develop, seek veterinary care promptly.
What should be done if a dog is bitten by fleas and itches? - in detail
Flea bites cause inflammation, redness, and persistent scratching. Early identification includes observing small, dark specks on the coat, bite clusters on the abdomen, neck, and tail base, and excessive grooming.
Immediate measures:
- Bathe the animal with a flea‑killing shampoo, following the product’s contact time.
- Use a fine‑toothed flea comb on a damp coat, removing live insects and debris.
- Apply a veterinarian‑approved topical or oral flea treatment, ensuring the correct dosage for the dog’s weight.
- Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and pet bedding; discard vacuum bags or clean containers immediately.
- Wash all washable fabrics in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and dry on high heat.
Medical care:
- Inspect the skin for secondary infections; if pus, ulceration, or intense redness appears, seek veterinary evaluation.
- Administer anti‑inflammatory medication or antihistamines only under professional guidance.
- Follow the prescribed schedule for flea control products; many require monthly re‑application.
Preventive strategy:
- Maintain a consistent flea‑preventive regimen year‑round, even in colder months.
- Treat all animals in the household simultaneously to avoid reinfestation.
- Keep outdoor areas trimmed and free of debris where fleas thrive.
- Conduct regular flea comb checks, especially after walks in high‑risk environments.
«Effective flea management combines immediate relief, proper medical intervention, and long‑term prevention.»