What should be done if a dog has a fever from a tick? - briefly
First, gently remove the tick with fine‑tipped tweezers, disinfect the bite site, and monitor the dog’s temperature. Then, contact a veterinarian promptly for diagnostic testing and appropriate medication to treat the fever and any associated infection.
What should be done if a dog has a fever from a tick? - in detail
A canine fever caused by a tick bite requires prompt assessment and treatment. The first step is to confirm the presence of a tick and evaluate the dog’s overall condition. Take the animal’s temperature with a rectal thermometer; a reading above 102.5 °F (39.2 °C) indicates fever.
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Remove the tick safely – grasp the tick as close to the skin as possible with fine‑point tweezers, pull upward with steady pressure, and disinfect the bite site with an antiseptic solution. Do not crush the body or leave mouthparts embedded.
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Contact a veterinarian immediately – fever associated with tick exposure can signal infection with pathogens such as Borrelia burgdorferi (Lyme disease), Ehrlichia spp., or Anaplasma spp. A professional will decide whether laboratory testing, such as a blood smear or serology, is required.
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Provide supportive care at home – keep the dog hydrated, offer fresh water frequently, and monitor for additional symptoms (lethargy, loss of appetite, joint pain, vomiting, or neurological signs). Do not administer human medications; only give drugs prescribed by the veterinarian.
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Follow prescribed medication regimen – antibiotics (e.g., doxycycline) are commonly used to treat tick‑borne infections. Anti‑inflammatory agents may be recommended to reduce fever and discomfort. Complete the full course, even if the dog appears improved.
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Prevent future infestations – apply a veterinarian‑approved tick preventive (topical, oral, or collar) year‑round, check the dog’s coat after outdoor activities, and maintain a clean environment by trimming grass and removing leaf litter.
Continuous observation for at least 24–48 hours after initial treatment is essential. If the temperature remains elevated, or if new signs develop, seek veterinary reassessment without delay.