What method can be used to remove lice from long hair at home? - briefly
Apply a conditioner or lice‑removing lotion, then comb the wet hair with a fine‑toothed nit comb from scalp to ends, repeating every few minutes until no nits are visible. Rinse and repeat the treatment for two to three days to eliminate any newly hatched lice.
What method can be used to remove lice from long hair at home? - in detail
To eliminate head‑lice infestations in lengthy hair without professional assistance, follow a systematic, chemical‑free protocol that combines thorough cleansing, mechanical removal, and environmental decontamination.
Begin by dampening the hair with warm water and a generous amount of a thick, slip‑enhancing conditioner or a natural oil (e.g., olive, coconut, or mineral oil). The lubricant reduces friction, allowing the fine comb teeth to glide through the strands without tearing the hair. Allow the product to remain for five minutes; this period ensures that lice and nits become immobilized.
While the hair stays saturated, use a fine‑toothed nit comb, preferably with a spacing of 0.15 mm, and work from the scalp outward. Divide the hair into sections no wider than two inches, secure each section, and pull the comb through each segment in a single, steady motion. After each pass, wipe the comb on a white paper towel; any visible insects indicate successful capture. Repeat the combing process at least twice per section, then move to the next.
Once the entire head has been combed, rinse the hair thoroughly to remove residual conditioner or oil. Follow with a regular shampoo to cleanse the scalp. Dry the hair completely; moisture creates a favorable environment for surviving lice.
Repeat the combing routine every 24 hours for seven days. This interval covers the life cycle of lice, preventing newly hatched nymphs from maturing and reproducing.
Simultaneously, sanitize the surrounding environment. Wash all bedding, towels, and clothing worn during the infestation in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and dry on high heat. Seal non‑washable items in a sealed plastic bag for two weeks. Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and car seats; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister afterward.
If the infestation persists after the third day of treatment, consider a second application of a pediculicide shampoo approved for use on long hair, following the manufacturer’s instructions precisely. Use the same combing technique after the product’s recommended contact time.
Document each step, noting the dates of combing and any live insects observed. This record assists in confirming the eradication of the infestation and guides any necessary further action.