What can be done to get rid of fleas at home? - briefly
Vacuum carpets, floors, and furniture daily, wash pet bedding and blankets in hot water, and apply a veterinarian‑approved flea spray or fogger to all treated areas. Treat each animal with an appropriate flea medication and repeat the process weekly for at least three weeks to break the life cycle.
What can be done to get rid of fleas at home? - in detail
Eliminating a flea infestation requires a systematic approach that targets adult insects, developing larvae, and dormant eggs. Begin by treating all pets with a veterinarian‑approved adulticide and insect growth regulator; these products interrupt the life cycle and prevent new hatchlings. Follow the product instructions precisely, repeat the treatment after seven days, and continue monthly for at least three months to break reinfestation.
Next, address the indoor environment. Vacuum every carpet, rug, upholstered piece, and floor crevice thoroughly. Immediately discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister with hot, soapy water to destroy any collected insects. After vacuuming, steam‑clean carpets and upholstery; temperatures above 130 °F (54 °C) are lethal to fleas at all stages.
Wash all bedding, pet blankets, and removable fabric covers in hot water (minimum 140 °F/60 °C) and dry on the highest heat setting. For non‑washable items, place them in a sealed plastic bag for two weeks to starve the parasites.
Apply a residual insecticide spray or fogger specifically labeled for indoor flea control. Focus on:
- Baseboards, cracks, and crevices where larvae hide
- Under furniture and behind appliances
- Pet sleeping areas and nearby floor coverings
Follow label directions for ventilation, dwell time, and re‑entry intervals.
Maintain a dry environment; fleas thrive in humidity. Use a dehumidifier or improve ventilation to keep indoor relative humidity below 50 %. Repair any water leaks and promptly dry wet areas.
Monitor progress by placing sticky flea traps near pet resting spots. Replace traps weekly and record captures; a declining count indicates effective control.
Finally, implement preventive measures: keep pets on a regular flea‑preventive regimen, trim grass around the house, and limit wildlife access to the yard. Consistent vigilance prevents future outbreaks.