We have bedbugs, what should we do? - briefly
If bedbugs are present, isolate infested bedding, wash all fabrics at ≥ 60 °C, and vacuum seams and cracks. Then apply an approved insecticide or contact a licensed pest‑control service for thorough eradication.
We have bedbugs, what should we do? - in detail
If insects have infested your sleeping area, immediate action prevents spread and reduces health risks.
First, confirm the presence. Look for live bugs, dark spots (feces), shed skins, and small reddish‑brown stains on sheets. Use a flashlight to inspect seams, mattress edges, headboards, and cracks in furniture.
Next, isolate the infestation. Remove bedding and wash at ≥60 °C; dry on high heat for at least 30 minutes. Place items that cannot be laundered in sealed plastic bags for a minimum of two weeks, the typical life cycle length.
Then, treat the environment. Apply a certified residual insecticide to cracks, crevices, and baseboards, following label directions. For non‑chemical control, use a portable heat‑treatment unit to raise room temperature to 50 °C for several hours, ensuring all hiding places reach the target temperature. Vacuum thoroughly, discarding the bag immediately.
After treatment, eliminate potential shelters. Repair torn upholstery, seal gaps in walls and floorboards, and install mattress encasements designed to block insects. Reduce clutter to limit hiding spots.
Monitor progress. Set up sticky traps near suspected areas and inspect weekly for at least one month. If live insects persist, repeat chemical applications or consider professional extermination services that employ integrated pest‑management strategies.
Maintain long‑term prevention. Conduct regular inspections after travel or when acquiring second‑hand furniture. Keep bedding and clothing stored in sealed containers, and maintain low humidity levels, as moisture favors reproduction.