The dog has fleas, what should be done first? - briefly
Start by applying an immediate, vet‑approved flea treatment to the dog (topical, oral or collar). Follow with thorough cleaning of bedding, carpets and the home environment to stop re‑infestation.
The dog has fleas, what should be done first? - in detail
When a canine shows signs of a flea infestation, the immediate priority is to eliminate the parasites from the animal itself. Begin by selecting a veterinarian‑approved treatment—such as a topical solution, oral medication, or a collar—appropriate for the dog’s weight, age, and health status. Apply or administer the product according to the label instructions, ensuring thorough coverage of the skin and coat.
After the dog receives the first dose, monitor for adverse reactions for at least 30 minutes. If any signs of irritation, vomiting, or lethargy appear, contact a veterinary professional without delay.
Simultaneously, address the environment to prevent re‑infestation:
- Wash all bedding, blankets, and removable fabrics in hot water (minimum 130 °F) and dry on high heat.
- Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and cracks in flooring; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately.
- Treat the home with an EPA‑registered flea spray or fogger, focusing on areas where the dog rests.
- Consider using a flea‑preventive for all pets in the household to break the life cycle.
Finally, maintain a regular preventive schedule. Administer monthly flea control products as directed, and perform routine grooming to detect any new bites early. Consistent prevention, combined with the initial eradication step, secures long‑term relief for the dog and the household.