How to use chamomile against bedbugs?

How to use chamomile against bedbugs? - briefly

Apply cooled chamomile tea or diluted chamomile essential oil to infested areas, then cover with a plastic sheet for several hours to suffocate the insects; repeat weekly until activity ceases. Use a cotton ball soaked in the oil for direct contact on visible bugs.

How to use chamomile against bedbugs? - in detail

Chamomile possesses natural insect‑repellent properties that can be harnessed to diminish bedbug activity. The following steps outline a practical, detailed protocol for applying the herb in a residential setting.

  1. Prepare a concentrated infusion

    • Measure 30 g of dried chamomile flowers.
    • Add the material to 1 L of near‑boiling water.
    • Simmer for 15 minutes, then allow the mixture to cool completely.
    • Strain through fine mesh to obtain a clear liquid.
  2. Create a spray solution

    • Mix the cooled infusion with an equal volume of distilled water.
    • Add 2 % ethanol (approximately 20 mL per liter) to improve penetration through the insect exoskeleton.
    • Transfer the blend to a clean spray bottle equipped with a fine‑mist nozzle.
  3. Application to infested zones

    • Disassemble mattress components (box spring, bed frame, headboard).
    • Generously mist seams, folds, and cracks where bedbugs hide.
    • Pay particular attention to tufts, stitching, and the underside of fabric.
    • Allow surfaces to remain damp for at least 30 minutes before reassembling.
  4. Repetition schedule

    • Re‑apply the spray every 48 hours for two weeks, then weekly for an additional month.
    • Monitor for live insects using a flashlight and a white sheet placed under the bed each morning.
  5. Supplementary measures

    • Wash all bedding and clothing in hot water (≥ 60 °C) after the first spray.
    • Vacuum mattresses, carpet edges, and surrounding floorboards, discarding the vacuum bag immediately.
    • Combine chamomile treatment with a heat‑based approach (room temperature ≥ 50 °C for 30 minutes) to increase efficacy.

The described regimen exploits chamomile’s volatile oils, chiefly apigenin and bisabolol, which disrupt the nervous system of bedbugs, reducing feeding and reproduction. Consistent application, coupled with standard sanitation practices, yields a measurable decline in infestation levels without reliance on synthetic pesticides.