How to treat with Fitoverm for ticks? - briefly
Administer Fitoverm orally at the label‑specified dose based on the animal’s weight, then repeat the dose after 30 days to cover any ticks that may have hatched after the initial treatment.
How to treat with Fitoverm for ticks? - in detail
Fitoverm, a macrocyclic lactone formulation, is indicated for controlling tick populations on livestock and companion animals. Effective use requires adherence to species‑specific dosage, proper administration technique, and observation of safety parameters.
The recommended dose varies by animal type. For cattle, administer 0.2 mg kg⁻¹ body weight subcutaneously or intramuscularly, repeating the injection every 30 days during peak tick activity. Sheep and goats receive 0.15 mg kg⁻¹ subcutaneously, with a 45‑day interval. Dogs are treated with 0.2 mg kg⁻¹ orally, using a calibrated syringe; re‑treatment is advised after 28 days. Cats are not recommended for Fitoverm use due to increased sensitivity.
Application steps:
- Weigh the animal accurately before preparing the dose.
- Dilute the product with sterile saline if the injection volume exceeds 2 mL to reduce tissue irritation.
- Clean the injection site with an alcohol swab.
- Insert the needle at a 45° angle for subcutaneous delivery; ensure the plunger is fully depressed.
- Record the date, dose, and animal identification in a treatment log.
Safety considerations:
- Do not exceed the maximum daily dose; cumulative overdose may cause neurotoxicity.
- Avoid use in pregnant or lactating females unless veterinary guidance confirms safety.
- Observe animals for 15 minutes post‑injection; signs of hypersensitivity include swelling, hives, or respiratory distress.
- Store the vial at 2–8 °C, protecting it from light; discard any product past its expiration date.
Efficacy monitoring:
- Perform tick counts on treated animals 7 days after administration; a reduction of ≥90 % indicates proper dosing.
- Conduct follow‑up counts at each re‑treatment interval to confirm sustained control.
- Adjust the re‑treatment schedule if tick counts remain above threshold, consulting a veterinarian for possible resistance management.
Integrating Fitoverm with pasture management—regular mowing, removal of wildlife hosts, and strategic grazing—enhances overall tick suppression. Compliance with the outlined protocol maximizes therapeutic outcomes while minimizing adverse effects.