How to remove lice from a child with dichlorvos? - briefly
Apply a dichlorvos‑based lice treatment following the label’s dosage and exposure time, then rinse thoroughly and use a fine‑toothed nit comb to remove nits; repeat the process after 7–10 days to eliminate any newly hatched lice.
How to remove lice from a child with dichlorvos? - in detail
Dichlorvos, an organophosphate liquid, can be applied to eliminate head‑lice infestations in children, but strict adherence to safety guidelines is essential.
First, confirm the child’s age and weight. The product label typically restricts use to children over two years old; younger patients require alternative treatments. Measure the recommended amount with the supplied dropper or a calibrated syringe; overdosing increases the risk of neurotoxic effects.
Next, prepare the scalp. Comb out visible nits with a fine‑toothed lice comb, then wash hair with a mild shampoo to remove excess oils. Rinse thoroughly and towel‑dry until damp.
Apply dichlorvos directly to the scalp, ensuring coverage from the hairline to the nape. Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, and broken skin. Use a disposable applicator to limit cross‑contamination. After application, cover the head with a plastic cap for the time specified on the label—usually 10–15 minutes.
Remove the cap, then rinse hair with lukewarm water. Follow with a second wash using a gentle shampoo to eliminate residual chemical. Dry hair completely before allowing the child to resume normal activities.
Repeat the entire process after 7–10 days to target any newly hatched lice that survived the initial treatment. Conduct a final inspection using a lice comb; if live insects remain, consult a pediatrician for possible alternative therapy.
Key safety points:
- Perform a patch test on a small skin area 30 minutes before full application.
- Keep the chemical away from pets, food, and surfaces that children may touch.
- Store the container out of reach, sealed, and dispose of empty bottles according to local hazardous‑waste regulations.
- Monitor the child for signs of dizziness, nausea, excessive salivation, or muscle weakness; seek medical attention immediately if such symptoms appear.
Document each treatment date, dosage, and observations to track efficacy and ensure compliance with recommended intervals.