How to prepare ammonia for flea treatment? - briefly
Mix one part clear ammonia (5–10% concentration) with nine parts cold water to achieve a 0.5–1% solution. Apply the mixture to carpets, pet bedding, and furniture, let it act for 10–15 minutes, then vacuum and rinse the treated surfaces thoroughly.
How to prepare ammonia for flea treatment? - in detail
Preparing an ammonia solution for flea control requires precise measurement, proper safety gear, and careful handling. Follow these steps to achieve an effective mixture.
Gather materials: household ammonia (5‑10 % concentration), clean spray bottle or container with a tight‑fitting lid, measuring cup, protective gloves, goggles, and a mask. Ensure the area is well‑ventilated; open windows or work outdoors.
Measure the liquid: pour 1 cup (240 ml) of ammonia into the measuring cup. Add 1 gallon (3.8 L) of cold water. Stir gently to combine. The resulting concentration approximates 0.13 % ammonia, a level proven to kill fleas on contact without damaging most fabrics.
Transfer the mixture to the spray bottle. Label the container with contents, concentration, and preparation date. Store in a locked cabinet away from children and pets.
Application procedure: spray directly onto infested carpets, upholstery, and pet bedding, ensuring the surface remains damp for 5–10 minutes. Avoid oversaturating; excess liquid can damage delicate fibers. Do not spray on food preparation surfaces or open wounds.
Safety precautions: wear gloves, goggles, and a mask throughout the process. Do not inhale vapors. Keep pets and people out of the treated area until it dries. If skin contact occurs, rinse immediately with water.
After treatment, ventilate the space for at least 30 minutes. Dispose of any leftover solution by diluting with additional water and pouring down the drain, following local regulations.
Repeat the application weekly for three weeks to break the flea life cycle. Monitor for any adverse reactions in pets; discontinue use if irritation appears.