How to get rid of fleas on clothing? - briefly
Wash garments in hot water (minimum 130 °F/54 °C) and tumble‑dry on high heat for at least 30 minutes, then apply a flea‑killing spray or dust diatomaceous earth to closets and storage containers. Repeat the process if any fleas are detected after treatment.
How to get rid of fleas on clothing? - in detail
Eliminating fleas from garments requires a systematic approach that combines heat, chemical treatment, and preventive measures.
First, separate contaminated items from clean laundry. Wash each piece in water that reaches at least 60 °C (140 °F) for a minimum of 30 minutes. Add a full‑strength laundry detergent and, when appropriate, an insecticidal laundry additive such as permethrin or a veterinary‑grade flea shampoo. Rinse thoroughly to remove residue.
Second, dry the washed fabrics in a dryer set to high heat for at least 20 minutes. The temperature must exceed 50 °C (122 °F) to ensure that any surviving eggs or larvae are destroyed. For items that cannot be tumble‑dried, place them in direct sunlight for several hours, turning them periodically to expose all surfaces to UV radiation and heat.
Third, for delicate fabrics that cannot withstand high temperatures, use a freezing method. Seal the clothing in a sealed plastic bag and place it in a freezer set to –18 °C (0 °F) for a minimum of 72 hours. Freezing kills all life stages of the parasite.
Fourth, after heat or freezing treatment, inspect garments for remaining fleas or eggs. Use a fine‑toothed comb or a lint roller to capture any residual insects. Dispose of collected material in a sealed container and discard it in an outdoor trash bin.
Fifth, implement preventive actions to avoid re‑infestation:
- Store clean clothing in airtight containers or vacuum‑sealed bags.
- Apply a long‑lasting insect repellent spray to fabrics that are prone to exposure, following the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Maintain a regular cleaning schedule for closets and storage areas, vacuuming floors and shelves weekly and emptying the vacuum bag or canister immediately.
- Treat the home environment with an appropriate indoor flea control product, targeting cracks, baseboards, and pet resting areas.
By adhering to these steps—high‑temperature washing, thorough drying, optional freezing, meticulous post‑treatment inspection, and ongoing prevention—flea presence on clothing can be effectively eradicated.