How to get rid of dust lice? - briefly
Eliminate dust mites by vacuuming carpets and upholstery with a HEPA‑rated cleaner, washing all bedding and curtains in water above 60 °C weekly, and keeping indoor humidity below 50 % with a dehumidifier; additionally, apply an approved acaricide or encase mattresses and pillows in mite‑proof covers.
How to get rid of dust lice? - in detail
Dust mites thrive in environments where skin flakes, humidity, and food residues accumulate. Effective control requires a systematic approach that targets habitat, moisture, and direct elimination.
Cleaning routines that remove the primary food source are essential. Vacuum carpets, upholstered furniture, and curtains weekly with a machine equipped with a high‑efficiency filter. After vacuuming, immediately empty the canister into a sealed bag and discard it outdoors. Wash bedding, pillowcases, and removable covers in water hotter than 60 °C for at least 15 minutes; tumble‑dry on a high‑heat setting. If washing machines lack sufficient temperature, soak items in hot water for 30 minutes before rinsing.
Humidity management reduces mite reproduction. Maintain indoor relative humidity below 50 % by using dehumidifiers, air‑conditioning, or proper ventilation. Place silica‑gel packets or moisture‑absorbing crystals in closets and storage boxes to keep localized humidity low.
Physical barriers prevent re‑infestation. Encase mattresses, box springs, and pillows in allergen‑proof covers that are zip‑sealed and labeled as «dust‑mite‑impermeable». Ensure seams are tightly closed to block mite passage.
Chemical interventions complement mechanical measures. Apply a low‑dose acaricide spray formulated for indoor use to carpets, upholstered pieces, and cracks in flooring. Follow manufacturer instructions regarding concentration, exposure time, and ventilation. For households with children or pets, select products certified as safe for such environments.
Regular monitoring validates effectiveness. Use adhesive dust‑mite traps placed near sleeping areas for a period of two weeks; count captured specimens weekly. A declining count indicates successful reduction, while persistent numbers suggest a need to repeat cleaning cycles or adjust humidity controls.
Long‑term prevention integrates the above actions into daily habits. Keep clutter to a minimum, store seasonal clothing in sealed plastic containers, and replace worn carpets with hard‑surface flooring where feasible. Periodic inspection of humidity levels and trap counts ensures that dust mite populations remain suppressed.