How to get rid of bedbugs in clothing at home? - briefly
Wash garments in water ≥ 120 °F (49 °C) and tumble‑dry on high heat for at least 30 minutes; for items that cannot be laundered, seal them in a plastic bag and either heat in a dryer or freeze for several days to kill the insects.
How to get rid of bedbugs in clothing at home? - in detail
Bedbugs that have infested clothing require a systematic approach to ensure complete eradication and prevent re‑infestation.
First, separate all affected garments from clean items. Place each piece in a sealed plastic bag to contain any surviving insects while you prepare treatment.
Thermal method
- Load the clothing into a washing machine set to the hottest temperature the fabric can tolerate (typically 60 °C/140 °F).
- Use a heavy‑duty detergent; add a small amount of boric acid or a laundry sanitizer for extra efficacy.
- After the wash cycle, transfer the items to a dryer on high heat for at least 30 minutes. The combination of hot water and high‑temperature drying kills all life stages of the pest.
Freezing method
- For fabrics that cannot withstand high heat, seal them in airtight bags and place them in a freezer set to –18 °C/0 °F for a minimum of 72 hours. Prolonged exposure to sub‑zero temperatures eliminates bedbugs and their eggs.
Chemical option
- Apply an approved insecticidal spray labeled for use on textiles. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions regarding dosage, contact time, and ventilation. After treatment, allow the clothing to air‑dry in a well‑ventilated area.
Post‑treatment handling
- Inspect each item under a bright light, looking for live insects or shed skins.
- Store cleaned garments in sealed containers or vacuum‑sealed bags until the surrounding environment is verified as pest‑free.
- Vacuum the area where the clothing was stored, then discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister thoroughly.
Preventive measures
- Keep laundry areas clean and free of clutter.
- Regularly wash bedding and garments at high temperatures.
- Use mattress encasements and clothing storage bags with zip closures to block entry.
- Conduct periodic visual checks, especially after travel or exposure to infested environments.
By following these steps—thermal treatment for heat‑tolerant fabrics, freezing for delicate items, targeted insecticide use when necessary, thorough inspection, and ongoing prevention—bedbugs can be eliminated from clothing without professional intervention.