How to escape lice? - briefly
Apply an FDA‑approved pediculicide to the scalp, then wash all clothing, bedding, and personal items in hot water or discard them. Vacuum upholstered furniture, repeat the treatment after seven days, and inspect for remaining nits.
How to escape lice? - in detail
Lice infestations arise from direct contact with infested individuals or contaminated items. Prompt removal relies on eliminating sources and interrupting transmission cycles.
Effective prevention includes:
- Daily washing of hair with a suitable shampoo; avoid sharing combs, hats, or scarves.
- Routine laundering of bedding, towels, and clothing at temperatures of at least 60 °C; for items that cannot be heated, seal in plastic bags for two weeks.
- Regular inspection of scalp, especially after group activities; focus on the nape and behind the ears.
- Immediate disinfection of personal items such as hairbrushes by soaking in hot water for ten minutes.
If lice are detected, follow these steps:
- Apply a pediculicide lotion or shampoo according to the product label; repeat treatment after seven days to target newly hatched nymphs.
- Comb wet hair with a fine-toothed nit comb, removing live insects and eggs; repeat combing every 2–3 hours for two days.
- Vacuum carpets, upholstered furniture, and car seats; discard vacuum bags or clean containers promptly.
- Wash personal belongings that cannot be heat‑treated in sealed plastic bags for fourteen days.
Sustained control demands:
- Monthly scalp checks during peak seasons.
- Education of household members about transmission routes.
- Prompt isolation of affected individuals until treatment completion.