How should you treat a child's bedbug bites? - briefly
Clean the affected areas with mild soap and water, then apply a cold compress to lessen itching and swelling; follow with an over‑the‑counter antihistamine or low‑strength hydrocortisone cream if needed, and watch for signs of infection.
How should you treat a child's bedbug bites? - in detail
Bedbug bites on a child require prompt cleaning, symptom relief, and monitoring for infection or allergic reaction.
First, wash the affected area with mild soap and lukewarm water. Pat dry with a clean towel; avoid rubbing, which can aggravate irritation.
Apply a topical antihistamine or a low‑strength hydrocortisone cream to reduce itching and swelling. Use a thin layer, reapplying every 4–6 hours as directed on the product label.
If the child experiences intense discomfort, an oral antihistamine (e.g., cetirizine or diphenhydramine) can be given according to pediatric dosing guidelines. Consult a pharmacist or physician before administering medication.
To prevent secondary infection, keep the skin clean and avoid scratching. If a lesion becomes red, warm, or pus‑filled, seek medical evaluation promptly; a clinician may prescribe a topical or oral antibiotic.
For persistent or widespread reactions, arrange a pediatric appointment. The doctor may assess for an allergic response and consider systemic steroids or other treatments.
In parallel with treating the bites, eliminate the source of infestation:
- Wash all bedding, clothing, and soft toys in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and dry on high heat.
- Vacuum mattresses, carpets, and furniture; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister afterward.
- Encase the mattress and box spring in a zippered, bedbug‑proof cover.
- Inspect and treat cracks, crevices, and furniture seams with an appropriate insecticide or hire a professional exterminator.
Track the child’s symptoms for 24–48 hours. Normal reactions resolve within a week; lingering swelling, fever, or signs of infection warrant medical attention.