How should fleas be combed from a puppy?

How should fleas be combed from a puppy? - briefly

Use a fine‑toothed flea comb on a dampened puppy, gently combing from head to tail and wiping the comb after each pass to remove captured insects. Repeat the process several times daily until no fleas are visible, and follow up with a veterinarian‑approved treatment to prevent re‑infestation.

How should fleas be combed from a puppy? - in detail

Removing fleas from a young dog with a fine‑toothed comb requires a systematic approach.

First, select a comb designed for flea removal; the teeth should be spaced 0.5 mm apart and made of stainless steel to prevent rust. Prepare a shallow container filled with warm, soapy water where the puppy can rest after each pass. Keep a towel nearby to dry the animal and a waste bag for collected insects.

Second, calm the puppy. Gentle petting and a soothing voice reduce stress, making the animal more tolerant of the process. Begin at the head, holding the skin taut with one hand to avoid pulling. Slide the comb through the fur in the direction of hair growth, then reverse direction to capture any attached fleas. After each stroke, rinse the comb in the soapy water, then tap it over the container to dislodge trapped insects.

Third, work methodically through each body region:

  1. Neck and shoulders – dense fur, high flea concentration.
  2. Back and sides – long hairs, requires multiple passes.
  3. Tail base – often overlooked, inspect thoroughly.
  4. Legs and paws – use a smaller comb for tight areas.
  5. Underbelly – delicate skin; use light pressure.

Fourth, inspect the collected material. Live fleas will jump when disturbed; dead specimens appear as black specks. Count the number to assess infestation severity and determine whether additional treatments are necessary.

Fifth, after the entire coat has been examined, bathe the puppy with a veterinarian‑approved flea shampoo. Rinse completely, dry with a clean towel, and brush gently to remove any remaining debris. Dispose of the water and waste material in a sealed bag.

Finally, repeat the combing session daily for at least one week, as flea life cycles can produce new hatchlings. Combine this routine with environmental control—vacuum carpets, wash bedding at high temperature, and apply a safe indoor flea spray if recommended by a veterinarian. Consistent execution of these steps eliminates fleas while minimizing irritation to the young animal.