How should flea bites on the feet be treated? - briefly
Clean the area with mild soap and cool water, then apply a topical antihistamine or hydrocortisone cream to alleviate itching and inflammation. If symptoms persist or signs of infection develop, obtain medical evaluation.
How should flea bites on the feet be treated? - in detail
Flea bites on the feet cause itching, redness, and occasional swelling. Prompt care reduces discomfort and prevents secondary infection.
Initial measures focus on symptom relief and wound protection.
- Clean the area with mild soap and lukewarm water; rinse thoroughly.
- Apply a cold compress for 10‑15 minutes to diminish swelling.
- Use an over‑the‑counter antihistamine cream (e.g., diphenhydramine) or oral antihistamine tablets to control itching.
- If the bite is inflamed, a topical corticosteroid (hydrocortisone 1 %) can be applied twice daily for up to three days.
Secondary prevention addresses potential infection.
- Keep the skin dry; replace damp socks and shoes promptly.
- Avoid scratching; use a protective bandage if necessary.
- Monitor for signs of infection: increasing warmth, pus, or expanding redness. Seek medical attention if these appear.
Long‑term strategies reduce recurrence.
- Treat the pet or environment with appropriate flea control products; follow label instructions.
- Vacuum carpets, rugs, and upholstery; wash bedding in hot water.
- Consider insecticidal sprays or powders for indoor spaces where pets rest.
When symptoms persist beyond a week or systemic reactions such as fever develop, professional evaluation is required. Antibiotics may be prescribed for bacterial superinfection, and stronger anti‑inflammatory agents may be needed for severe reactions.