How does the sanitary‑epidemiological station poison bedbugs? - briefly
The station applies approved insecticidal formulations—typically pyrethroid sprays or silica‑based dust—directly to infested zones. Treatments are scheduled, monitored, and repeated until inspections confirm eradication.
How does the sanitary‑epidemiological station poison bedbugs? - in detail
The sanitary‑epidemiological service eliminates bedbugs by applying regulated insecticidal treatments that combine chemical efficacy with public‑health safety standards.
First, inspectors confirm infestation through visual inspection and, when necessary, adhesive traps. Specimens are collected and identified to verify species and resistance patterns. Laboratory analysis informs the selection of an appropriate active ingredient.
Second, the chosen product—typically a pyrethroid, neonicotinoid, or organophosphate formulation approved for domestic use—is prepared according to the manufacturer’s dilution guidelines. Concentrations are calibrated to achieve lethal doses for the target insects while remaining below toxic thresholds for humans and pets.
Third, application proceeds with the following steps:
- Pre‑treatment preparation: Remove or seal food, medication, and bedding; cover aquariums; ventilate rooms.
- Targeted spraying: Use handheld or fogging devices to treat cracks, seams, mattress edges, furniture joints, and wall voids where bedbugs hide. Apply a thin, even coating to ensure contact toxicity.
- Residual coverage: Apply residual spray to baseboards and floor edges, creating a barrier that kills insects crossing the treated zone.
- Post‑treatment monitoring: Install glue traps and conduct follow‑up inspections at 7‑ and 14‑day intervals to assess mortality and detect survivors.
Fourth, waste material and empty containers are collected for disposal in accordance with hazardous‑waste regulations. Documentation of the pesticide batch number, application date, and concentration is entered into a centralized database for traceability and future epidemiological analysis.
Finally, the service provides occupants with written guidance on reducing re‑infestation risk, such as regular laundering of linens at high temperatures, vacuuming of upholstered furniture, and avoidance of second‑hand bedding without prior treatment.
Through this structured protocol, the sanitary‑epidemiological authority delivers a controlled, effective eradication of bedbugs while safeguarding human health and complying with environmental legislation.