How can you wash a carpet to remove fleas? - briefly
Use hot water (≥130 °F) with a flea‑killing detergent, scrub the carpet thoroughly, rinse, and dry completely; then vacuum and repeat the wash to ensure any remaining fleas or eggs are eliminated.
How can you wash a carpet to remove fleas? - in detail
To eradicate fleas from a carpet, follow a systematic cleaning protocol that combines mechanical removal, heat treatment, and chemical control.
Begin by clearing the area of loose debris. Use a high‑efficiency vacuum equipped with a HEPA filter; run it slowly over the entire surface, overlapping each pass by at least 25 %. Immediately empty the canister into a sealed bag and discard it outside the home to prevent re‑infestation.
Next, apply a flea‑specific insecticide spray that is labeled for use on textiles. Follow the manufacturer’s dosage instructions, ensuring even coverage without saturating the fibers. Allow the product to dry completely, typically 30–45 minutes, before proceeding to the next step.
Prepare a cleaning solution of hot water (minimum 130 °F/54 °C) mixed with a mild detergent or enzymatic carpet shampoo. Submerge a clean microfiber mop or soft‑bristled brush in the solution, then gently work it into the carpet pile, focusing on high‑traffic zones where fleas tend to congregate. The elevated temperature kills adult fleas and larvae on contact.
Rinse the treated area with clean, hot water to remove detergent residues. If a steam cleaner is available, run it over the carpet at a temperature of at least 212 °F (100 °C) for 10–15 seconds per square foot. The steam’s moisture and heat penetrate deep into the fibers, destroying any remaining eggs and pupae.
After steaming, extract excess moisture using a wet‑vacuum or carpet extractor. Prompt drying is essential; place fans or a dehumidifier in the room to achieve a moisture level below 50 % within 4–6 hours. Avoid walking on the carpet until it is fully dry to prevent re‑contamination.
Finally, repeat the vacuum‑and‑steam cycle after 7–10 days, when any surviving flea eggs will have hatched. Maintain a regular weekly vacuum schedule and keep the indoor environment dry to suppress future infestations.