How can you tell that a dog has been bitten by a tick and what are the symptoms? - briefly
Look for a visible, engorged tick attached to the skin—commonly on the head, ears, neck, or between toes—and note local redness, swelling, or a scab; systemic signs may include fever, lethargy, loss of appetite, joint pain, or unexplained bruising.
How can you tell that a dog has been bitten by a tick and what are the symptoms? - in detail
A tick attachment is usually visible as a small, rounded swelling on the skin. The parasite may be partially or fully engorged, appearing as a dark, oval or pear‑shaped mass. Examine the coat closely, especially behind the ears, neck, armpits, groin, and between the toes. Use a fine‑toothed comb or a gloved hand to lift the hair and look for any attached arthropod.
Typical local signs include:
- A raised, firm nodule at the bite site, sometimes with a central puncture.
- Redness or irritation surrounding the nodule.
- A clear or slightly serous fluid leaking from the attachment point after the tick detaches.
Systemic manifestations may develop within days to weeks:
- Fever – temperature above the normal range for the breed.
- Lethargy – reduced activity, reluctance to play or walk.
- Loss of appetite – decreased interest in food.
- Joint pain – stiffness, limping, or difficulty rising.
- Neurological signs – tremors, unsteady gait, facial paralysis.
- Bleeding abnormalities – bruising, nosebleeds, or excessive bleeding from minor wounds.
- Swollen lymph nodes – palpable enlargement near the neck or abdomen.
If any of these symptoms appear, especially in combination with a recent tick exposure, seek veterinary evaluation promptly. Early removal of the tick with tweezers or a specialized hook, grasping as close to the skin as possible and pulling straight out, reduces the risk of pathogen transmission. After removal, clean the area with antiseptic solution and monitor for progression of the listed signs.