How can I remove fleas from dogs in the house? - briefly
Use a veterinarian‑approved flea shampoo or a prescription oral/topical treatment to eliminate parasites on the dog, then wash all bedding in hot water and vacuum carpets, upholstery, and floor cracks thoroughly. Apply an EPA‑registered environmental spray or fogger to the house and repeat cleaning weekly until no fleas are detected.
How can I remove fleas from dogs in the house? - in detail
Fleas thrive on a dog and in the surrounding indoor area, so successful eradication requires simultaneous treatment of the animal and the home.
First, treat the dog directly.
- Apply a veterinarian‑approved topical product to the skin at the base of the neck; follow label instructions for dosage and re‑application interval.
- Administer an oral flea medication that kills adult fleas and interrupts development of eggs; ensure the product is appropriate for the dog’s weight and health status.
- Use a flea‑comb after each bath to remove live insects and eggs; dispose of combed material in hot, soapy water.
- Give a thorough bath with a flea‑killing shampoo; scrub the coat for at least five minutes, rinse well, and dry completely.
Second, decontaminate the indoor environment.
- Vacuum all carpeted areas, rugs, upholstered furniture, and cracks in flooring; discard the vacuum bag or empty the canister into a sealed bag and remove it from the house.
- Wash all pet bedding, blankets, and removable covers in water hotter than 60 °C (140 °F); dry on high heat.
- Launder any clothing or fabric that the dog has contacted.
- Apply an EPA‑registered household insecticide spray or fogger to carpets, baseboards, and hidden crevices; follow safety guidelines, keep pets and people out of treated rooms for the recommended period.
- Use a steam cleaner on carpets and upholstery; steam temperatures above 100 °C (212 °F) kill all life stages of fleas.
Third, establish ongoing prevention.
- Maintain a monthly schedule of topical or oral flea preventatives prescribed by a veterinarian.
- Keep the dog’s coat brushed regularly to spot early infestations.
- Restrict indoor access for stray animals that may carry fleas.
- Perform weekly vacuuming and monthly deep cleaning of the home’s soft surfaces.
By addressing the dog, the dwelling, and future exposure in a coordinated manner, flea populations are eliminated and re‑infestation is prevented.