How can I remove fleas from a long‑haired cat? - briefly
Begin with a flea‑specific shampoo formulated for thick coats, then comb the hair with a fine‑toothed flea comb to remove remaining insects. Apply a veterinarian‑prescribed oral or spot‑on treatment to maintain protection and prevent reinfestation.
How can I remove fleas from a long‑haired cat? - in detail
Eliminate fleas from a long‑coated cat by combining immediate treatment, environmental control, and regular grooming.
First, apply a veterinarian‑approved topical or oral flea medication. Select a product formulated for thick fur, ensuring the dosage matches the animal’s weight. Apply the spot‑on treatment directly to the skin at the base of the neck, where the cat cannot lick it off. Oral tablets should be given with food to improve absorption. Repeat the dose according to the label schedule, typically every 30 days, to break the flea life cycle.
Second, treat the living environment. Wash all bedding, blankets, and soft toys in hot water (≥ 130 °F) and dry on high heat. Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and cracks in flooring thoroughly; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately after use. Apply a residual insecticide spray or fogger designed for indoor use, focusing on areas where the cat rests. Follow the product’s safety interval before allowing the cat back into treated rooms.
Third, maintain a strict grooming routine. Comb the animal daily with a fine‑toothed flea comb, working from the head toward the tail. After each pass, dip the comb in soapy water to kill captured insects. For long fur, part the hair in sections to expose the skin and reduce the chance of missing hidden fleas. Bathe the cat with a flea‑specific shampoo no more than once a week; rinse thoroughly and dry completely to prevent skin irritation.
Fourth, monitor progress. Count live fleas on the comb after each grooming session; a decline indicates effective control. If adult fleas persist beyond two weeks, consult a veterinarian for possible prescription‑strength products or a short‑term insecticide bath.
Finally, prevent reinfestation. Keep the cat on a continuous flea preventive program, reapplying topical or oral treatments as directed. Regularly clean the home, and inspect new animals before introducing them to the household. Consistent application of these steps will eradicate the infestation and safeguard the cat’s health.